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Schluter Ditra Underlayment prevents cracks in ceramic floor tile

Ceramic floor tiles and marble can crack if your sub floor is not very sturdy. Schluter Ditra underlayment should be used to ensure that this doesn't happen. The Ditra Installation Video and installation handbooks ensure success.

Concern with Bathroom or Kitchen Floor
Cracked ceramic floor tiles are difficult to repair, so we wanted to do everything possible to prevent cracking. In our home kitchen remodeling project, we were concerned with the rigidity of our kitchen floor. The space was approximately 13 feet by 27 feet. As shown below, our sub floor was made of planks and on the advice of a ceramic tile installer, we put in 3/4 inch plywood, which we screwed in.

The plywood added rigidity, but the floor was still spongy when we jumped up and down on it. To complicate matters, another ceramic tiler said that we should have installed 1/2 inch Durock which we had used in our bathrooms. To make matters even worse, the transition between the kitchen and the adjoining rooms was becoming an issue.

Subfloors in kitchen

Solution: Use Schluter Ditra
Profile of ditra, unmodified thinset and tileSchluter Ditra is an orange polyethylene mat with square, dovetailed recesses and an anchoring fleece laminated to the underside. It is as light as a feather and much easier to work with than Durock. Ditra really addressed our two major problems:

  • provided adequate support and load distribution for the tiles, and
  • Was only 1/8 inch thick, which minimized the kitchen floor transition problem.

Other Recommendations
Make sure you supervise the Ditra installation if your tiler has not worked with it before. Many ceramic tile installers are not familiar with and most are not going to read an installation manual either. So you have to do your homework.

Ditra installed in bathroom to prevent tile from cracking

The biggest mistake that a ceramic tiler will make is to insist on using a modified thinset to install the Ditra on both the sub floor and also to install the tiles. This is not correct. So hold your ground.

In the case of plywood sub floor, You can installed the Ditra on it using a modified thinset which has an additive in it. However, only use unmodified thinset to set the tiles on the Ditra. Unmodified thinset has no additives in it. It is dirt cheap also. For all other floors, following the instructions in the Ditra Installation manuals. They come in English,
Spanish and French [PDF].

Also watch the Schluter Ditra Installation Video which is about 8 minutes long. It won't win an Oscar, but you'll have a good idea of how to work with the Ditra. Good luck.


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Installing Ditra suggestions

Tom

It's been a little over a month and I'm nearing completion of my project. I took my time since I was in no hurry and juggling a busy schedule kept me away from the project for a few days. I am very pleased the way it turned out and I'm glad I put the extra expense of adding the DITRA. I only have the grout to add and it's done.

The Ditra was very easy to work with and I recommend using it for floors that have existing cracks and flaws. I do suggest totally covering the floor with the thin set unmodified mortar and pre-cutting the sections prior to installing.

Jerry

Should I use Ditra on concrete floor?

I plan to tile my Florida room floor which is a concrete slab. The room is heated and cooled year round. The floor has no real abnormalities. Should I go to the extra expense of putting down DITRA as an underlayment or can I save the expense and just use self leveling thinset and then tile? The floor is 16' x 16' .

Thanks, Jer

You don't need ditra but

I don't think that you really need to use the Ditra if you have a very stable surface and are installing a 12" x 12" tile. We had a similar situation with our concrete basement floor and didn't use Ditra at all. We installed a 12" x12" Italian made tile.

If you are going to use some of the larger tiles than you have to make extra sure that your surface is level. If you don't, that could cause a problems in the future. The self leveling material should do fine though. Here's an article from the Ceramic Tile Institute http://www.ctioa.org/reports/fr59.html for the larger formats 16" x 16" and larger.

In our kitchen, we used Ditra because we were very concerned about the stability of the wood floor. It has worked fine.

I did purchase the Ditra..

Tom,

After careful consideration, I did purchase the Ditra. As expensive as the tile was-I wanted to ensure that I had a smooth and more level surface to work with. The concrete slab has several seams that aren't exactly even with each other and with the 18" tiles, I had concern of cracks in reference to not knowing where the tiles might meet the seams. I do plan on setting them in diagonal for effect.

Thanks again for your advice and I'll stay in touch with the finished product.
Jerry

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